| population | |
| Avetrana | 6547 |
| Carosino | 6924 |
| Castellaneta | 16908 |
| Crispiano | 13620 |
| Faggiano | 3476 |
| Fragagnano | 5173 |
| Ginosa | 22315 |
| Grottaglie | 31856 |
| Laterza | 15144 |
| Leporano | 8143 |
| population | |
| Lizzano | 9867 |
| Manduria | 30987 |
| Martina Franca | 48510 |
| Maruggio | 5235 |
| Massafra | 32772 |
| Monteiasi | 5547 |
| Montemesola | 3763 |
| Monteparano | 2367 |
| Mottola | 15843 |
| Palagianello | 7812 |
| population | |
| Palagiano | 16038 |
| Pulsano | 11429 |
| Roccaforzata | 1808 |
| San Giorgio Ionico | 14989 |
| San Marzano di San Giuseppe | 9143 |
| Sava | 15924 |
| Statte | 13731 |
| Taranto | 196702 |
| Torricella | 4183 |
 | Taranto-Grottaglie "Marcello Arlotta" Airport | ~ 17.00 km |
| Brindisi Airport | ~ 58.99 km |
| Bari Karol Wojtyła Airport | ~ 71.17 km |
| Lecce Galatina Air Base | ~ 85.74 km |
| Foggia "Gino Lisa" Airport | ~ 170.10 km |
| Crotone Airport | ~ 180.66 km |
| Salerno Costa d'Amalfi Airport | ~ 197.39 km |
| Lamezia Terme Airport | ~ 208.87 km |
| San Domino Island Heliport | ~ 222.29 km |
